Also the people had different rights. However, there are very many things we should never learn from the Spartans. It is perhaps instructive to discuss the background factors responsible for the educational system in each of the two states. View yusi226@hotmail.com’s profile on Facebook, View KIRUSUFF23@GMAIL.COM’s profile on YouTube, View kirusuf23@gmail.com’s profile on Vimeo, View kirusuf23@gmail.com’s profile on Google+, GREAT ATHENIAN EDUCATORS: SOCRATES, PLATO AND ARISTOTLE, ROMAN EDUCATION UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE GREEKS, THE NATURE, SCOPE AND PROCESSES OF TRADITIONAL EDUCATION IN NIGERIA, THE ISLAMIC SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN NIGERIA, Reasons for Studying the History of Science. Lying, cheating, stealing, etc., are vices that should be recognised for what they are. We can recall that Sparta aimed at military superiority over its neighbours. The Athens and Spartans were two civilizations with many differences and similarities. Influence of society on education in Ancient Sparta Ancient Sparta's aims were very focused on war. It is a center for economic, political, financial and culture life in Greece. There are no great writings, no great plays, no great poems from Sparta. As the Spartans the Athenians have a strong military, the two civilizations have a majority in land soldiers rather than sailors. Sparta's land was not enough to feed all of it's people. The conqueror could loot and plunder the conquered that were consequently turned into slaves. Athenian men had more rights than Spartan men, while Spartan women had more rights than Athenian women. To start with, we should realise that it was not alone in doing this. Their clothes didn't have a lot of decoration and they wore no jewelry or cosmetics. Athenian Economy. They promoted learning and valued intellectualism. Imperfect as the Spartan educational system was, it has some messages for us today. Both Athens and Sparta hold historic value for Greece and the world. For, in ancient Olympic competitions, Sparta usually defeated all other city-states, winning more than half of the laurels. Similarities Between Spartan Education And Athenian Education Author: media.ctsnet.org-Mandy Berg-2020-11-27-14-23-54 Subject: Similarities Between Spartan Education And Athenian Education Keywords: similarities,between,spartan,education,and,athenian,education Created Date: … A state that builds so much on militarism cannot produce great thinkers such as philosophers, writers, scientists, etc. Even though Athenian women mostly get married by the age of fourteen to sixteen while Sparta women marry at the age of eighteen, both Athenian and Sparta’s marriage were arranged by their fathers. Athens placed a high importance on education. A teacher offering education would be paid by the parents of his students. What were the objectives of education in Ancient Sparta and Ancient Athens? The Spartans were militaristic people who valued strength and simplicity. Differences And Similarities Between The Athens And Spartans History Essay. The different groups of people within Ancient Greece which stretched from the Atlantic to Turkey, had many prevalent similarities and differences. They got their education from their mothers and (sometimes) their tutors (O’Pry, 2012). Home. Education. In Athens, boys received a well-rounded education, but girls were only taught household chores. Education & Reference; Entertainment & Music; Environment; Family & Relationships; Food & Drink; Games & Recreation; Health; Home & Garden; Local Businesses; News & Events; Pets; Politics & Government; Pregnancy & Parenting; Science & Mathematics; Social Science; Society & Culture; Sports; Travel; Yahoo Products ; Trending News. What do all these connote? Differences Between Sparta And Athenian Education. There was little similarity between the educational systems of ancient Athens and ancient Sparta. The arrivals on the scene of many nobles created a need for a peaceful epoch so as to enable them enjoy their wealth. Spartan Economy. They were expected to be ready … Another point is that they were expected to give birth t… Although Athens did not force mandatory schooling and the education of children in the same way that Sparta forced military training, the state still took some interest in the prevailing educational conditions. Women and Slaves in Sparta. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. First, we need to learn that for excellence in athletics, there must be constant training and the earlier the youths are identified for such physically demanding roles, the better. So what’s the difference between Athens and Sparta? One would have thought that Sparta the victor would bestow a more enduring legacy for mankind. How did education prepare the students for their adult roles in two different societies? In Sparta, both boys and girls received physical training to stay fit. Similarities Between Sparta and Athens in terms of “Government and Leadership” One of the main similarities between Sparta and Athens is that each city-state had a government that had the responsibility of checking on the welfare of its citizens. Spartan Government. Also, it shows that morality it is that can build up a nation, not lack of ideals. But then Athens chose the path of civility. On the contrary, there are countless scholars from Athens some of whom we shall be learning about in the next units. The main similarity between Athens and Sparta was their form of government, which featured an elected assembly whose members came from among the people; the primary difference between the two cities came from their way of life, as Spartan life was simple and ascetic, while Athenian life was more highly creative. While the Spartans has a strange government mixed between … Although there are massive differences between Athenian and Sparta women, still there are some similarities among these two women group since they are both Greek. They were … Force cannot build up an enduring civilisation. Education in Athens and Sparta differed as education was based on the values most highly-regarded by each society. Education in Athens. Most of these men left writings or at least theories which are still cited today, almost three thousand years after they lived. The main thrust of this chapter has been that: Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Imperfect as the Spartan educational system was, it has some messages for us today. Other purposes of the general assembly were to vote on and pass legislation and make civil decisions. Moreover, women in Sparta … These great, ancient Greek cities were rivals at some point, and they were different in many ways. Newborn males judged to be weak were left to die of exposure. Sparta, Athens, and Sparta’s Women If one was to look at the people of the Hellas, they would come to the conclusion that they are a very unique people. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION FACULTY OF EDUCATION UMARU MUSA YARADUA UNVERSITY KATSINA NATURE AND DIFFEREMCES OF EDUCATION IN ANCIENT ATHENS, ROME AND SPARTA HISTORY OF EDUCATION (EDU 7217, Sparta, Athens, and the Surprising Roots of Common Schooling, The Examination of Paideia in the Corpus of Xenophon. Five Ephors were elected annually, accompanied by two kings, who passed on the crowns to their chosen sons. But because they were accommodated, they contributed to the glory of Athens. Athens, on the other hand, survived the holocaust. Thus, the seeds of democracy had been sown. Think of poets, and there are those like Homer and Simonides; think of historians, and there are those like Thucydides and Melesias and when we think of mathematics, we reckon with people like Pythagoras and Euclid. This should be a good starting point for the present exercise. 1677 Words 7 Pages. Spartan mothers would say to their sons, "Either come back with your shield or on it" (meaning return victorious or die fighting). In addition to their governments, the two cities had a democratically elected assembly whose … Secondly, moral education which was the centre of Athenian education has influenced our own system today. Recall that the Sophists who greatly influenced Athenian education were not Athenians themselves. Likewise, what are the similarities between Spartan and Athenian education? Realise too that nobles who have more slaves and attendants could have more time to think, to develop ideas. First, we need to learn that for excellence in athletics, there must be constant training and the earlier the youths are identified for such physically demanding roles, the better. Ideas are best nurtured under a free, democratic dispensation. Conclusion: The Primary Similarities and Differences between Athens and Sparta. Spartan Economy. Sparta and Athens share some great similarities in their government structure, the biggest one being that all the respective free citizens possessed similar rights, but there are also striking differences, with Athens being culture-oriented while Sparta imprinted on a military lifestyle. Sparta was an Oligarchy. Sparta chose the path of militarism as a way of life. Government in Athens. Similarities Between Spartan Education And Athenian Education Author: wiki.ctsnet.org-Katharina Weiss-2020-09-24-10-11-28 Subject: Similarities Between Spartan Education And Athenian Education Keywords We should also recall that the Athenian city-state was the first to steer away from an overemphasis on military superiority and military education. Because most of the Spartan men spent their … Women and Slaves in Sparta Spartan women lived the same simple life as Spartan men. Athens took its name from the goddess Athena, the goddess of wisdom and knowledge.Sparta, a town near the river Evrotas, is located in the center of t… … One of the other similarities is that all Athenian and Sparta women have to get married. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Education - Education - Athens: Beginning at a date difficult to fix precisely (at the end of the 7th or during the 6th century), Athens, in contrast to Sparta, became the first to renounce education oriented toward the future duties of the soldier. Athenian Economy. Sparta itself was later defeated by some other forces, and indeed was utterly destroyed. Boys: Spartan boys left their homes at 7 to be trained to become part of the army and defend Sparta. The Spartan equivalent of the senate was its gerousia, while Ephors and the Kings would regularly attend the apella (general assembly) to develop and try to pass rhetrai, or motions and decrees. Besides, we need to learn to be more accommodating of other people’s ideas. Sparta was very different to the rest of Greece, as their education system, instead of focusing on producing a well educated citizen focused on producing a strong warrior. On the other hand, these are the types of products we can expect under a civil society. To a great extent, the states that survived were those that conquered others and extended their boundaries to cover areas they had defeated, making the subjugated people part of their new states. Today, most families frown on letting youths fend for themselves, whereas there may be a point in letting youths try it if only to realise that survival depends on it. On the contrary, Athenian women did not get a formal education. There was not much to learn from it since there were no moral lessons worth bequeathing to mankind. Athenian boys were tutored at home until they were 7 where they were then sent to a private neighborhood school. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Spartan women had more status and freedom than Athenian women. Spartan boys received a military education … what are the similarities between Spartan and Athenian education? Spartan Government . As Athenians the Spartans had a good education but the Athenians were more interested on it, the two civilizations made that the children start education at the age of 7. * Difference in Sparta’s and Athens’ Boys’ Education Difference in Sparta’s and Athens’ Boys’ Education In Athens, the essence of education was to develop citizens with education in arts and also to prepare the citizens for war as well as peace. Government in Athens. This video is unavailable. Education in Sparta. Another difference involved the two cities' views about their proper … Boys: Schools taught reading, writing and mathematics, music, poetry, sport and gymnastics. And one of the vestiges of this is thinking of governance. They had educational systems that taught things almost completely opposite of each other, one military-based and one more focused on the arts. 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