In places, decades may pass without any rain. Libya Facts and Country Information... Libya, officially known as the State of Libya is located in the Maghreb region of North Africa and touches the … Geography :: Libya. Libya lay within easy reach of the major European nations and linked the Arab countries of North Africa with those of the Middle East, facts that throughout history had made its urban centres bustling crossroads rather than isolated backwaters without external social influences. Illustration of atlas, capital, division - 188111621 Cyrenaica comprises 51%, Fezzan 33%, and Tripolitania 16% of the country's area. ... Three main physical features of North Africa are the Atlas Mountains, the Sahara Desert, and the Nile River. Water: A review by leading aid agencies of Ebola operations in the Democratic Republic of Congo was not widely circulated to organisations involved in the response until several months after the epidemic was declared over, despite containing details of mismanagement, sexual abuse and exploitation, and coordination problems during the deadly outbreak. The state’s capital, as well as the largest city, is Tripoli. Physical Features. Illustration about Al Kufrah - district of Libya zoomed and highlighted with capital. Still farther south a pastoral zone of sparse grassland gives way to the vast Sahara Desert, a barren wasteland of rocky plateaus and sand. There is no average rainfall — the land may go for decades with no rainand the highlands for five to ten years without it. ... Libya Under Qaddafi and the NFSL Challenge , 1992. To many Libyan households, the top security threat plaguing their daily lives isn’t the risk of being caught in the crossfire between contending militias, falling victim to a jihadi group, or being kidnapped for ransom. Ergs cover most of Algeria and Libya … The Mediterranean Sea is to the north and Chad and Niger to the south. Terrain: A more unrelenting consequence of Libya’s dysfunctional politics is its monetary crisis. Libya is a huge country and weather patterns vary by region. Experts warn of dangers facing the 700,000 refugees and migrants already subjected to ‘unimaginable horrors’ in Libya. In this beautiful country there are magnificent coastlines that stretch all along the Mediterranean sea. miles. Gulf of Sidra closing line – 32 degrees, 30 minutes north. The main objective of a physical map is to show landforms, bodies of water and other geographical features. Libya is the fourth largest country in Africa, seven times the size of the United Kingdom, and slightly larger than Alaska. Physical map of Libya. , in the U.S. the total area is 3,794,083 sq.mi. 351,589 km2 (135,749.3 sq mi). Tag! Location: This entry identifies the country's regional location, ... diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. Exclusive economic zone: The Libyan Desert is one of the most sun-baked and arid places on earth. The most dominant physical features in Libya are the Sahara desert and the Mediterranean coast. There are several highlands but no true mountain ranges except in the largely empty southern desert near the Chadian border, where the Tibesti Massif rises to over 2,200 metres. Libya is a predominantly Islamic nation located in northern Africa. Libya is actually outside the range of the Atlas Mountains but is associated with the Maghreb by most local inhabitants. Key Takeaways Three main physical features of North Africa are the Atlas Mountains, the Sahara Desert, and the Nile River. Within Africa, Libya has the longest Mediterranean coastline and is home to many unspoiled beaches. The map of Libya demonstrates the defining feature of the country: the long, open coastline with no natural geographical barriers on land except for the Sahara Desert. ... Bedouin camps consist of closely-related kin, and the physical distance between family groups in the same tribal section reinforces privacy. Tunisia is on the Mediterranean coast of North Africa, midway between the Atlantic Ocean and the Nile Delta. The city is divided into old and new quarters. Discover Libyan animals you've never heard of, and learn amazing facts about the ones you have! The large dune seas known as ergs of the Idehan Ubari and the Idehan Murzuq cover much of the land of Fezzan. It has also undertaken extensive reforestation projects. It is on the Mediterranean between Egypt and Tunisia, with Niger and Chad to the south and Sudan to the southeast. Less than 2% of the national territory receives enough rainfall for settled agriculture, the heaviest precipitation occurring in the Jabal al Akhdar zone of Cyrenaica, where annual rainfall of 400 to 600 mm (15.7 to 23.6 in) is recorded. Law of the Sea. There are several highlands but no true mountain ranges except in the largely empty southern desert near the Chadian border, where the Tibesti Massif rises to over 2,200 metres. distance from Tripoli to the southernmost point of Libya exceeds the distance between Tripoli and Vienna. Location and Geography. In fact, the situation has even deteriorated since the onset of Marshal Haftar’s attack on Tripoli on 4 April 2019. Daria Morano Libya: Climate and Geography Libya is a country in the northern part of Africa that stretches 1,760,000 square kilometers along the Mediterranean coast. A relatively narrow coastal strip and highland steppes immediately south of it are the most productive agricultural regions. Learn about all the amazing animals in Libya. lowest point: Unlike Cyrenaica, Tripolitania does not extend southward into the desert. It is bordered by Algeria on the west and Libya on the south east. Still farther south a pastoral zone of sparse grassland gives way to the vast Sahara Desert, a barren wasteland of rocky plat… Libya has a good infrastructure thanks to its development projects since the 1970s. The dessert goes through 10 countries (Morocco, Mauritania, Mali, Algeria, Niger, Libya, Tunisia, Egypt, Sudan, and Chad) the Sahara is in the north part of the country; surprisingly the Sahara in Chad is not that dessert. Libya, for the most part, is covered with desert. The highest point of the country is Bikku Bitti at 2,267 m … Libya: Coronavirus outbreak could be ‘catastrophic’ for migrants. Also, the Libyan coastline has rocky and steep be a ches that are perfect for collecting clams and other mollusks. Libya is very mountainous many mountains, hills, snow, trees, and forests. Important among its major roadways are the coastal highway linking the city with Banghāzī and Cairo and another that runs inland connecting Tripoli with Sabhā in the south. 1 759 540 km² Liberia physical map Vector physical map available in Adobe Illustrator, EPS, PDF, PNG and JPG formats to download. Although the oil discoveries of the 1960s have brought it immense petroleum wealth, at the time of its independence it was an extremely Sabratha city is located to the north of Libya and is one of the three cities in Tripolis. Libya is made up of Tripolitania in the northwest, Pyrenaica in the east, and the Fezzan in the southwest. Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress, (1987), Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Libya&oldid=956561200, Articles needing additional references from April 2019, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Library of Congress Country Studies, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the World Factbook, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. It is on the Mediterranean between Egypt and Tunisia, with Niger and Chad to the south and Sudan to the southeast. Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands Tunisia is located in northern Africa along the Mediterranean Sea. Land: Libya had hoped its fainthearted cooperation would lead to suspended sanctions, which had severely affected the Libyan economy. From Jabal al Akhdar, Cyrenaica extends southward across a barren grazing belt that gives way to the Sahara Desert, which extends still farther southwest across the Chadian frontier. After Gadhafi was no longer in power in Libya by the fall of 2011, the AU continued to not recognize the NTC (National Transition Council) as the legitimate government of Libya. The Mediterranean coast and the Sahara Desert are Libya's most prominent natural features. Features shown include mountains, deserts and lowlands as well as lakes, rivers and oceans. 0.99% These dams are used both as water reservoirs and for flood and erosion control. The Mediterranean coast and the Sahara Desert are the country's most prominent natural features. In the 1980s their degrees of separation were still sufficiently pronounced to represent a significant obstacle to efforts toward achieving a fully unified Libya. A few is left by Italian and Ottoman colonialisms [1, 2, 3]. With an area of 1,760,000 square kilometers and a Mediterranean coastline of nearly 1,800 kilometers, Libya is fourth in size among the countries of Africa and fifteenth among the countries of the world. in the two northern regions of Tripolitania and Cyrenaica, but falls to less than one person per km² (2.7/sq. Area - comparative: Introduction Eight years after the revolution, Libya is in the middle of a civil war. Physical Environment: The physical environment of North Africa as once stated before is very diverse. The Sahara is the largest dessert in the world; it is a whopping 3,500,000 sq. About 120 km inland the plain terminates in an escarpment that rises to form the Nafusa Mountains, with elevations of up to 1,000 metres, which is the northern edge of the Tripolitanian Plateau.[1]. Photo about A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads, etc.. You can now support this channel via Patreon, by accessing the link bellow. Rocks in the Sahara desert, Libya. This map shows a combination of political and physical features. party to: Last updated on March 19th, 2020. Physical map of Sudan showing major cities, terrain, national parks, rivers, and surrounding countries with international borders and outline maps. 6. Libya sought to overthrow the government of Chad in the early 1980's. All other areas of the country receive less than 400 mm (15.7 in), and in the Sahara Desert 50 mm (1.97 in) or less occurs. The most talked-about of the water resources, however, are the great subterranean aquifers of the desert. Libyais situated on the Mediterranean coast of North Africa. It is a relatively small African nation as it covers an area of just 63,170 square miles (163,610 sq km). Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. mi.) Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Much of the country lies within the Sahara. Libyan Architectural Features 139 features, many of them demolished as a result of military colonial campaigns. The difference between physical and human features is that physical features are features created by nature, e.g. Figure 8.14 The Main Mountain Ranges of the Maghreb. This country is enormous, f.e. Tunisia is located between Algeria and Libya and has a varied topography. The most dominant physical features in Libya are the Sahara desert and the Mediterranean coast. What are some physical features in Libya? Libya stretches along the northeast coast of Africa between Tunisia and Algeria on the west and Egypt on the east; to the south are the Sudan, Chad, and Niger. Before Libya achieved independence, its name was seldom used other than as a somewhat imprecise geographical expression. Key facts about Sudan. It has a total area of 1,759,540 square km. The Sahara desert is connected to the Gulf of Sidra on the coast by a barren zone, known as the Sirtica, which has great historical significance. The highest point is the Bikku Bitti and the lowest is Sabkhat Ghuzayyil. In most of the coastal lowland, the climate is Mediterranean, with hot or very hot summers and extremely mild winters. petroleum, natural gas, gypsum, Land use: Libya is within the Sahara, the world’s largest desert. Thank you! Main rivers, mountains and lake features are labeled. Deficiency in rainfall is reflected in an absence of permanent rivers or streams, and the approximately twenty perennial lakes are brackish or salty. Situated in northwestern Libya along the Mediterranean coast, it is the country’s largest city and chief seaport. Physical geography. The foreign oil companies and suppliers will not do business with Libya unless there is sufficient financial and physical security for their operations. Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of Libya. Libya on a World Wall Map: Libya is one of nearly 200 countries illustrated on our Blue Ocean Laminated Map of the World. In the west the Sahara desert extends into Tunisia and Algeria, in the east into Egypt, and across the southern frontiers into Niger, Chad and Sudan. The government has expressed concern over this problem and because of it has diverted water development projects, particularly around Tripoli, to localities where the demand on underground water resources is less intense. Algeria 982 km, Chad 1,055 km, Egypt 1,115 km, Niger 354 km, Sudan 383 km, Tunisia 459 km, Maritime claims: In the desert interior, despite the relatively high elevation, the climate has long, extremely hot summers and high diurnal temperature ranges due to the permanence of cloudless skies and excessively dry atmosphere. Sabratha city is about 65 km from the Mediterranean coast and serve as the capital for Sabratha Wa Surman region. mi.) Pop. Tripoli, capital city of Libya. Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of Libya. (2005 est.) 9. The Sahara, which occupies most of the country, is the dominant geographical feature. The weather is cooler in the highlands, and frosts occur at maximum elevations. The government has constructed a network of dams in wadis, dry watercourses that become torrents after heavy rains. The best known of these lies beneath Kufra Oasis in southeastern Cyrenaica. Inland from these lies the Jifarah Plain, a triangular area of some 15,000 square km. Libya: Civilians face deep suffering from long conflict, as fighting forces schools and health facilities to close By entering this website, you consent to the use of technologies, such as cookies and analytics, to customise content, advertising and provide social media features. Within Libya as many as five different climatic zones have been recognized, but the dominant climates are the hot-summer Mediterranean climate and the hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification Csa and BWh). Population density is about 50 persons per km² (130/sq. North of the mountains of Jebel Uweina… The highest official temperature ever recorded was on 13 September 1922 at 'Aziziya, Libya,[3] but that reading is queried. This is a list of the extreme points of Libya, the points that are farther north, south, east or west than any other location. The country's largest city is its capital city, Tripoli, with a population of 2,220,000. Elsewhere along the Cyrenaican coast, the precipice of an arid plateau reaches to the sea. An even larger undertaking is the so-called Great Manmade River, initiated in 1984. 3D rendering. Fezzan has remained a kind of North African outback, its oases peopled largely by minority ethnic groups. Its fossil-fuel generators produced electricity at the rate of 16.92 billion kilowatt hours (kWh) in 1998, which was well above consumption (15.736 billion kWh in 1998). Most famous geographical features there are the Tibseti Mountains, Jebel Akhdar, Waw an Namus, Haruj, and some Arkenu structures. i think that Cyrenaico is Libya's largest regions. These physical features intertwine with Libya’s historical divisions. Bikku Bitti 2,267 m, Natural resources: Africas physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. Easternmost point – Marsa er Ramla at the point where the border with Egypt enters the Mediterranean Sea, Westernmost point - unnamed point on the border with, This page was last edited on 14 May 2020, at 01:51. Description: The Physical Map of Libya showing major geographical features like elevations, mountain ranges, deserts, seas, lakes, plateaus, peninsulas, rivers, plains, landforms and other topographic features. Mountains rise in the northeast. Image of fish, design, continent - 144844911 Libya is fourth in size among the countries of Africa and seventeenth among the countries of the world. The UN did suspend its sanctions, but they were not formally removed for another four years, not until Sept. 2003, when Libya finally admitted its guilt in the Lockerbie bombing and agreed to pay $2.7 billion to the victims' families. This giant land has lots of secrets – landmarks created by long lost cultures. Geography and Climate of Tunisia . The Sahara is diagonally split into a western and an eastern half by a series of highlands. Along the Mediterranean coast and farther inland is arable plateau land. It includes country boundaries, major cities, major mountains in shaded relief, ocean depth in blue color gradient, along with many other features. An aquifer with even greater reputed capacity is located near the oasis community of Sabha in the southwestern desert. Land boundaries: Geography of the Libyan Desert. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. Most of the people and farms are in the northwest, near the coast. Cyrenaica became Arabized at a somewhat earlier date than Tripolitania, and Beduin tribes dominated it. Illustrating the geographical features of Libya. The border between Tripolitania and Tunisia is subject to countless crossings by legal and illegal migrants. 0 km². 4 348 km Africa has eight major physical regions: the Sahara, the Sahel, the Ethiopian Highlands, the savanna, … Libya on a World Wall Map: Libya is one of nearly 200 countries illustrated on our Blue Ocean Laminated Map of the World. It is a limestone plateau with maximum altitudes of about 900 metres. About 95% of Libya, Africa's fourth largest country, consists of desert (the Sahara). No natural frontier marks the border, and the ethnic composition, language, value systems, and traditions of the two peoples are nearly identical. It supports minimal human habitation, and agriculture is possible only in a few scattered oases. Libya Coordinates: 27.0000° N, 17.0000° E Total land area: 679,359 sq. Libya’s 1,770 kilometers (1099 miles) of Mediterranean Sea coast is the longestof any North African country. mostly barren, flat to undulating plains, plateaus, depressions, Elevation extremes: Other factors, too, such as the traditional forms of land tenure, have varied in the different regions. Territorial sea: In the West one seldom needs to travel more than 100 kilometres between areas with water and vegetation, and the whole area is well criss-crossed by desert tracks. miles. Libya : geography, maps, flag, statistics, photos and cultural information about Libya. The biggest land form of Libya is the Sahara Desert. arable land: The population of Libya was estimated as 6,244,174 in 2014. 7. There are also numerous springs, those best suited for future development occurring along the scarp faces of the Jabal Nafusah and the Jabal al Akhdar. Typical colors are blues, greens and browns. Libya Map - Physical Map of Libya. Who else wants to play hide and seek in that abandoned town of Ghadames? Map is showing the mountains and valleys. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. The Mediterranean Sea is to the north and Chad and Niger to the south. 0.19% Program/Project Management Job in Libya about Health, Mine Action and Protection and Human Rights, requiring 3-4 years of experience, from HI; closing on 26 Nov 2020 The total area in Libya is 679,362 sq.mi. Geography. In 1969 the revolutionary government officially changed the regional designation of Tripolitania to Western Libya, of Cyrenaica to Eastern Libya, and of Fezzan to Southern Libya; however, the old names were intimately associated with the history of the area, and during the 1970s they continued to be used frequently. The Mediterranean coast and the Sahara Desert are the country's most prominent natural features. The highest point is the Bikku Bitti and the lowest is Sabkhat Ghuzayyil. Fig. It is surrounded by six countries namely Tunisia, Algeria, Sudan, Chad, Egypt, and Niger. Libya physical features. Tripoli is the centre of the most densely populated region of Libya. The most dominant physical features in Libya are the Sahara desert and the  Mediterranean coast. It is intended to tap the tremendous aquifers of the Kufra, Sarir, and Sabha oases and to carry the resulting water to the Mediterranean coast for use in irrigation and industrial projects. 98.82% (2011), Total renewable water resources: permanent crops: The principal manifestations—chronic shortage of dinar banknotes, highest point: There are some oases, or small areas of green land, in the desert. The separateness of the regions is much more than simply geographical and political, for they have evolved largely as different socioeconomic entities – each with a culture, social structure, and values different from the others. 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